How to Lube Your Bike Chain for Maximum Performance and Longevity
Why Lubing Your Bike Chain Matters More Than You Think.

Your bike’s chain is its hardest-working component. It transfers every ounce of power from your legs to the wheels, yet it’s constantly exposed to dirt, grit, and moisture. A poorly lubed chain wears out faster, shifts less smoothly, and even robs you of speed. Worse, an improperly maintained drivetrain can cost you a lot in premature replacements.
But not all chain lubes are created equal. Choosing the right one—and applying it properly—makes all the difference. Whether you ride mountain bikes (MTB), gravel, or road, this guide will show you exactly how to keep your chain running smooth, clean, and long-lasting.
Choosing the Best Bike Chain Lube
Before we dive into application, let’s talk about the types of bike lubes and why it matters which one you use.
The 3 Main Types of Chain Lube
1. Wet Lube – Best for wet, muddy conditions. Sticks to the chain well but attracts dirt.
2. Dry Lube – Designed for dry, dusty conditions. Doesn’t attract much dirt but wears off quickly.
3. Wax-Based Lube – The best all-around choice for most riders. Provides long-lasting protection while keeping your chain clean.
If you ride MTB, gravel, or road, a wax-based lube offers the best balance between efficiency, longevity, and cleanliness. Unlike wet lubes that attract dirt or dry lubes that wear off fast, wax lubes create a protective coating that repels grime, reducing drivetrain wear.
🔹 Pro Tip: A clean chain means better efficiency. Studies show a dirty drivetrain can waste up to 5-10 watts of power!
Step-by-Step: How to Lube Your Bike Chain Properly
Step 1: Start with a Clean Chain
Applying lube to a dirty chain is like putting sunscreen on muddy skin—it won’t work properly. Before you lube, deep clean your chain to remove old lube, dirt, and grime.
How to Clean Your Chain:
1. Use a degreaser and a brush (or a chain-cleaning tool) to scrub off all old residue.
2. Rinse with water and dry completely—water and lube don’t mix!
3. Run a clean rag over the chain to ensure no moisture or leftover grime remains.
🔹 Pro Tip: If your chain feels squeaky or looks black and greasy, it’s time for a deep clean.
Step 2: Apply the Right Amount of Lube
Now that your chain is spotless, it’s time to apply the lube. More isn’t always better—over-lubing your chain can attract dirt and gunk.
How to Apply Wax-Based Lube Correctly:
1. Shake the bottle (especially with wax lubes) to ensure an even mixture.
2. Apply a small drop of lube on each individual chain link while slowly pedaling backward.
3. Let the lube fully dry and set (ideally overnight) to allow the wax to bond.
4. Wipe off any excess lube with a clean cloth to prevent buildup.
🔹 Pro Tip: Never apply lube just before a ride—it needs time to penetrate and set properly.
Step 3: Keep Your Chain Maintained
A properly lubed chain lasts longer, but you still need to maintain it. Here’s how to know when to reapply lube:
• If your chain feels dry or noisy, it needs more lube.
• If you ride in wet or muddy conditions, clean and reapply lube more frequently.
• For wax-based lubes, we recommend applying it before every ride to ensure optimal performance and drivetrain protection, especially in demanding conditions.
🔹 Pro Tip: A clean chain can double the life of your cassette and chainrings, saving you serious money on replacements.
FAQs About Lubing Your Bike Chain
1. How often should I lube my bike chain?
For wax-based lubes, we recommend applying it before every ride to maintain optimal performance and drivetrain protection. Wet lubes require more frequent cleaning and reapplication due to dirt buildup.
2. Can I mix different types of chain lube?
Not recommended. Mixing lubes can create a sticky mess and reduce performance. If switching lubes, thoroughly clean your chain first.
3. What happens if I don’t lube my chain?
An unlubed chain wears out up to 3 times faster, causes rough shifting, and increases drivetrain friction—wasting your pedaling power.
Conclusion: Ride Smoother, Longer, Cleaner
A properly lubed bike chain isn’t just about performance—it’s about saving money, improving efficiency, and making every ride smoother.
For the cleanest, longest-lasting drivetrain, wax-based lubes are the way to go. And if you’re looking for the next level in chain lubrication, stay tuned—something exciting is coming soon from AMS. 😉